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Oscar Levant (December 27, 1906 –
August 14, 1972) was an American pianist, composer,
author, comedian, and actor. He was as famous for his
mordant character and witticisms, on the radio and in
movies and television, as for his music.
Born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in 1906 to an Orthodox
Jewish family from Russia, Levant moved to New York in
1922, following the death of his father, Max. He began
studying under Zygmunt Stojowski, a well-established
piano pedagogue. In 1924, aged 18, he appeared with Ben
Bernie in a short film, Ben Bernie and All the Lads,
made in New York City in the DeForest Phonofilm
sound-on-film system.
In
1928, Levant traveled to Hollywood where his career took
a turn for the better. During his stay, he met and
befriended George Gershwin. From 1929 to 1948 he
composed the music for more than twenty movies. During
this period, he also wrote or co-wrote numerous popular
songs that made the Hit Parade, the most noteworthy
being "Blame It on My Youth" (1934), now considered a
standard.
Around 1932, Levant began composing seriously. He
studied under Arnold Schoenberg and impressed him
sufficiently to be offered an assistantship (which he
turned down, considering himself unqualified). His
formal studies led to a request by Aaron Copland to play
at the Yaddo Festival of contemporary American music on
April 30 of that year. Successful, Levant began
composing a new orchestral work, a sinfonietta. He
married actress Barbara Woodell; they divorced in 1932.
In 1939, Levant married for the second time, to singer
and actress June Gale (née Doris Gilmartin; June 6, 1911
– November 13, 1996), one of the Gale Sisters. Oscar and
June were married for 33 years, until his death in 1972.
They had three children: Marcia, Lorna, and Amanda.
At this time, Levant was perhaps best known to American
audiences as one of the regular panelists on the radio
quiz show Information Please. Originally scheduled as a
guest panelist, Levant proved so quick-witted and
popular that he became a regular fixture on the show in
the late 1930s and 1940s, along with fellow panelists
Franklin P. Adams and John Kieran, and moderator Clifton
Fadiman. "Mr. Levant", as he was always called, was
often challenged with musical questions, and he
impressed audiences with his depth of knowledge and
facility with a joke. Kieran praised Levant as having a
"positive genius for making offhand cutting remarks that
couldn't have been sharper if he'd honed them a week in
his mind. Oscar was always good for a bright response
edged with acid".
In 1942, Levant premiered and recorded a one-movement
piano concerto he had composed, accompanied by the NBC
Symphony Orchestra.
From 1947 to 1949, Levant regularly appeared on NBC
radio's Kraft Music Hall, starring Al Jolson. He not
only accompanied singer Jolson on the piano with
classical and popular songs, but often joked and
ad-libbed with Jolson and his guests. This included
comedy sketches. The pairing of the two entertainers was
inspired. Their individual ties to George Gershwin --
Jolson introduced Gershwin's "Swanee" -- undoubtedly had
much to do with their rapport. Both Levant and Jolson
appeared as themselves in the Gershwin biopic Rhapsody
in Blue (1945).
He
also had a career as an actor, appearing in movies like
Rhapsody in Blue (1945), The Barkleys of Broadway (1949)
and An American in Paris (1951) where he was able to
play original songs as well as deliver wise-cracks to
Gene Kelly.
In the early 1950s, Levant was an occasional panelist on
the NBC game show, Who Said That?, in which celebrities
would try to determine the speaker of quotations taken
from recent news reports.
Between 1958 and 1960, Levant hosted a television talk
show on KCOP-TV in Los Angeles, The Oscar Levant Show,
which later became syndicated. It featured his piano
playing along with monologues and interviews with
top-name guests such as Fred Astaire and Linus Pauling.
A full recording of only two shows is known to exist,
one with Astaire, who paid to have a kinescope recording
of the broadcast made, so that he could assess his
performance. This is likely the only Astaire performance
to have imperfections, as it was live, and Levant would
repeatedly change the tempo of his accompaniment to
Astaire's singing during the bridges between verses,
which appeared to get him quite off balance at first. He
did not dance, as the studio space was extremely small.
The show was highly controversial, eventually being
taken from the air after a comment about Marilyn
Monroe's conversion to Judaism: "Now that Marilyn Monroe
is kosher, Arthur Miller can eat her". He later stated
that he "hadn't meant it that way". Several months
later, the show began to be broadcast in a slightly
revised format—it was taped in order to provide a buffer
for Levant's antics. This, however, failed to prevent
Levant from making comments about Mae West's sex life
that caused the show to be canceled for good. Levant was
also a frequent guest on Jack Paar's talk show,
prompting Paar in later years to sign off by saying,
"Good night, Oscar Levant, wherever you are." On an
appearance on The Tonight Show, from New York, Levant
once quipped that his Jaguar ambulance was waiting
outside for him.
The 1920s and 1930s wit Alexander Woollcott, a member of
the Algonquin Round Table, once said of him: "There
isn't anything the matter with Levant that a few
miracles wouldn't cure."
Open about his neuroses and hypochondria, in later life
Levant became addicted to prescription drugs and was
frequently committed to mental hospitals by his wife.
Despite his afflictions, Levant was considered a genius
by some, in many areas. (He himself wisecracked "There's
a fine line between genius and insanity. I have erased
this line.")
Levant withdrew increasingly from the limelight in his
later years. He died in Beverly Hills, California, of a
heart attack at the age of 65. His death was discovered
by his wife when she went to get him from their bedroom
to sit for an interview with Candice Bergen, a
photo-journalist at the time. Levant was interred in the
Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery in Los Angeles.
In their routines, some comics have claimed,
apocryphally, and citing an old joke, that hypochondriac
Levant's epitaph is inscribed, "I told them I was ill."
![](http://onesmedia.com/OMI/otr/OSCARLEVANT/oscarlevant2.png)
EPISODES LIST
DISC 1
Bell Telephone Hour 440918 098 Oscar Levant
Bing Crosby Show 48-11-10 Oscar Levant
Command Performance - 42-03-29 - George Jessel, Connie
Boswell, Oscar Levant - Copy
Fred Allen - Fred Allen Show 46-06-23 (076) 50th
Anniversary of the Telephone Company
Fred Allen 43-01-31 018 Oscar Levant
Fred Allen 44-04-23 059 Oscar Levant - South Dakota
Fred Allen 46-06-23 037 50th Anniversary Of The
Telephone Company guest Oscar Levant
Guest Star 48-05-02 Al Jolson
It's Time To Smile 41-04-02 (027) Guest - Oscar Levant
Jack Benny Program 43-01-17 (465) Spoof on Information
Please
Kraft Music Hall 47-10-02 First Song - Sonny Boy, Guest
- Edgar Bergen
Kraft Music Hall 47-10-16 First Song - For Me And My
Gal, Guest - Bing Crosby
Kraft Music Hall 47-10-23 First Song - I'm Sitting On
Top Of The World, Guest - Groucho Marx
Kraft Music Hall 47-10-30 First Song - Almost Like Being
In Love, Guest - William Bendix
Kraft Music Hall 47-11-06 First Song - Golden Gate,
Guest - Humphrey Bogart
Kraft Music Hall 47-11-13 First Song - A Fella Needs A
Girl, Guest - Victor Moore
Kraft Music Hall 47-11-20 First Song - Hello, 'Tucky,
Hello, Guest - Charles Boyer
Kraft Music Hall 47-11-27 First Song - California, Here
I Come, Guest - Dorothy Lamour
Kraft Music Hall 47-12-04 First Song - There's A Rainbow
'Round My Shoulder
Kraft Music Hall 47-12-18 First Song - Swanee, Guest -
Jimmy Durante
Kraft Music Hall 47-12-25 First Song - Is It True What
They Say About Dixie, Guest - Boris Karloff
Kraft Music Hall 48-01-01 First Song - Avalon, Guest -
Madeleine Carroll
Kraft Music Hall 48-01-08 First Song - Where Did
Robinson Crusoe Go, Guest - William Powell
Kraft Music Hall 48-01-15 First Song - Toot Toot
Tootsie, Guest - Bing Crosby
Kraft Music Hall 48-01-22 First Song - Yacka Hula,
Hickey Dula, Guest - Lucille Ball
Kraft Music Hall 48-01-29 First Song - Alabamy Bound,
Guest - Walter O'Keefe
Kraft Music Hall 48-02-05 First Song - I'm Just Wild
About Harry, Guest - Ed Gardner
Kraft Music Hall 48-02-12 First Song - For Me And My
Gal, Guest - Charles Laughton
Kraft Music Hall 48-02-19 First Song - I'm Sitting On
Top Of The World, Guest - Charles Boyer
Kraft Music Hall 48-02-26 First Song - Chicago, Guest -
David Niven
Kraft Music Hall 48-03-04 First Song - Yacka Hula,
Hickey Dula, Guest - Cary Grant
Kraft Music Hall 48-03-11 First Song - I'm Looking Over
A Four Leaf Clover
Kraft Music Hall 48-03-18 First Song - Margie, Guest -
Edward G. Robinson
Kraft Music Hall 48-03-25 First Song - Baby Face, Guest
- Clifton Webb
Kraft Music Hall 48-04-01 First Song - She's A Latin
From Manhattan, Guest - Jimmy Durante
Kraft Music Hall 48-04-08 First Song - I'm Just Wild
About Harry, Guest - Vera Vague
Kraft Music Hall 48-04-22 First Song - Alexander's
Ragtime Band, Guest - Dorothy Kirsten
Kraft Music Hall 48-05-13 First Song - Baby Face, Guest
- Dorothy Kirsten
Kraft Music Hall 48-05-20 First Song - April Showers,
Guest - Henry Morgan
Kraft Music Hall 48-06-03 First Song - When The
Red-Red-Robin
DISC 2
Kraft Music Hall 48-06-10 First Song - Alexander's
Ragtime Band, Guest - Dorothy Kirsten
Kraft Music Hall 48-09-30 First Song - Is It True What
They Say About Dixie
Kraft Music Hall 48-10-07 First Song - Baby Face, Guest
- Edward G. Robinson
Kraft Music Hall 48-10-14 First Song - Just One Of Those
Things, Guest - Ezio Pinza
Kraft Music Hall 48-10-21 First Song - For Me And My Gal
Kraft Music Hall 48-10-28 First Song - I'm Just Wild
About Harry, Guest - Dorothy Kirsten
Kraft Music Hall 48-11-04 First Song - Swanee, Guest -
George Burns and Gracie Allen
Kraft Music Hall 48-11-11 First Song - Bright Eyes,
Guest - George Jessel
Kraft Music Hall 48-11-18 First Song - Bright Eyes,
Guest - Groucho Marx
Kraft Music Hall 48-11-25 First Song - That Certain
Party, Guest - Victor Mature
Kraft Music Hall 48-12-02 First Song - When The
Red-Red-Robin Comes Bob-Bob-Bobbin' Along
Kraft Music Hall 48-12-09 First Song - Ma! She's Making
Eyes At Me, Guest - Dennis Day
Kraft Music Hall 48-12-16 First Song - I'm Sitting On
Top Of The World, Guest - Dinah Shore
Kraft Music Hall 48-12-23 First Song - Is It True What
They Say About Dixie
Kraft Music Hall 48-12-30 First Song - Smile, Guest -
Doris Day
Kraft Music Hall 49-01-06 First Song - Yacka Hula,
Hickey Dula, Guest - Larry Parks
Kraft Music Hall 49-01-13 First Song - That Certain
Party, Guest - Groucho Marx
Kraft Music Hall 49-01-20 First Song - I'm Just Wild
About Harry, Guest - Victor Moore
Kraft Music Hall 49-01-27 First Song - When The
Red-Red-Robin Comes Bob-Bob-Bobbin' Along
Kraft Music Hall 49-02-03 First Song - Hello, 'Tucky,
Hello, Guest - Dennis Day
Kraft Music Hall 49-02-10 First Song - Oh, You Beautiful
Doll, Guest - Peggy Lee
Kraft Music Hall 49-02-17 First Song - Hello, My Baby,
Guest - Joan Davis
Kraft Music Hall 49-02-24 First Song - Bright Eyes,
Guest - The Andrews Sisters
Kraft Music Hall 49-03-03 First Song - Waiting For The
Robert E. Lee
Kraft Music Hall 49-03-04
Kraft Music Hall 49-03-10 First Song - After You've
Gone, Guest - Jimmy Durante
Kraft Music Hall 49-03-17 First Song - At Sundown, Guest
- Roy Rogers and Dale Evans
Kraft Music Hall 49-03-24 First Song - Chinatown, My
Chinatown, Guest - George Jessel
Kraft Music Hall 49-04-07 First Song - When The
Red-Red-Robin Comes Bob-Bob-Bobbin' Along
Kraft Music Hall 49-04-14 First Song - Give My Regards
To Broadway
Kraft Music Hall 49-04-21 First Song - Ma! She's Making
Eyes At Me, Guest - Jimmy Durante
Kraft Music Hall 49-04-28 First Song - Swanee, Guest -
Doris Day
Kraft Music Hall 49-05-05 First Song - California, Here
I Come, Guest - Dennis Day
Kraft Music Hall 49-05-12 First Song - Melancholy Baby,
Guest - Victor Moore
Kraft Music Hall 49-05-19 First Song - Look For The
Silver Lining
Kraft Music Hall 49-05-26 First Song - Waiting For The
Robert E. Lee, Guest - Groucho Marx
Philco Radio Time - 48-02-11 Oscar Levant
Philco Radio Time - 48-11-10 Oscar Levant
Radio Hall of Fame 45-11-11 Honoring Oscar Levant
DISC 3
Information Please 38-06-21 (006) Guest - Oscar Levant
Information Please 38-07-05 (008) Guest - Oscar Levant
Information Please 38-07-26 (011) Guest - Oscar Levant,
John Gunther
Information Please 38-08-09 (013) Guest - Alton Cook,
Alice Dever Miller
Information Please 38-09-13 (018) Guest - Percy Waxman
Information Please 38-10-11 (022) Guest - Lillian Gish
Information Please 38-11-15 (027) Guest - John Gunther
Information Please 38-11-29 (029) Guest - Kathleen
Norris
Information Please 38-12-27 (033) Guest - William Lyon
Phelps, Yale Professor
Information Please 39-01-10 (035) Guest - Alxander
Wolcott
Information Please 39-01-24 (037) Guest - General Hugh
Johnson
Information Please 39-02-07 (039) Guest - University of
Michigan Student - Myron Wallace
Information Please 39-02-21 (041) Guest - Moe Berg
Information Please 39-03-21 (046) Guest - John Gunther
Information Please 39-04-18 (050) Guest - H V Kaltenborn
Information Please 39-05-16 (054) Guest - John P
Marquand
Information Please 39-05-30 (056) Guest - Stanley Walker
Information Please 39-06-13 (058) Guest - Helen Wills
Moody
Information Please 39-06-27 (060) Guest - Wilber Cross
Information Please 39-07-11 (062) Guest - Elliot
Roosevelt
Information Please 39-07-25 (064) Guest - Maury Maverick
Information Please 39-08-22 (068) Guest - H Napier Moore
Information Please 39-09-05 (070) Guest - Raymond Graham
Swing
Information Please 39-09-19 (072) Guest - P Cal Simms
Information Please 39-10-03 (074) Guest - Dean C Mildred
Thompson of Vasser College
Information Please 39-10-31 (078) Guest - Carl Sandberg
Information Please 39-11-14 (080) Guest - James Farley
Information Please 39-12-12 (084) Guest - Walter B
Pitkin
Information Please 40-08-20 (120) Guest Walter Wanger
Information Please 40-09-03 (122) Guest Henry Beedle
Hough
Information Please 40-09-17 (124) Guest Otto Tallicious
Information Please 40-09-24 (125) Guest - Alva Johnson,
Marc Connolly
Information Please 40-10-01 (126) Guest - Clair Boothe
Information Please 40-10-15 (128) Guest Louis Hacker
Information Please 40-11-05 (131) Guest - Christopher
Morley
Information Please 40-11-15 (132) Guest - Fred Allen
Information Please 40-11-29 (134) Guest - Leon Henderson
Information Please 40-12-13 (136) Guest - Professor
Ernest Albert Hooton
Information Please 40-12-27 (138) Walter Edmonds
Information Please 41-01-17 (141) Owen Davis
Information Please 41-02-28 (147) John O'Hara, Deems
Taylor
Information Please 41-03-14 (149) Claude Wickard
Information Please 41-03-28 (151) Guest - Elsa
Lanchester
Information Please 41-04-11 (153) Guest - Philip
Merivale
Information Please 41-04-25 (155) Paul Lukas
Information Please 41-05-09 (157) Gene Tunney
Information Please 41-05-23 (159) Third Anniversary Show
Information Please 41-06-06 (161) Guest - Sally Benson
Information Please 41-06-13 (162) William Tilden
DISC 4
Information Please 41-06-27 (164) Guest - Alfred
Hitchcock
Information Please 41-07-11 (166) Guest - Mary Boland
Information Please 41-08-08 (170) Guest - Larry Macphale
Information Please 41-09-05 (174) Guest - Deems Taylor
Information Please 41-09-19 (176) Guest - Stephen
Vincent Bonet
Information Please 41-10-03 (178) Guest - Lefty Gomez,
Mayor Fiorellio Laguardia
Information Please 41-10-17 (180) Guest - Fred Allen
Information Please 41-11-07 (183) Guest - Douglas Miller
Information Please 41-11-21 (185) Guest - Cornelia Otis
Skinner
Information Please 41-11-28 (186) Guest - Drew Pearson,
Robert Allen
Information Please 41-12-12 (188) Dr George N Shuster
Information Please 42-02-27 (199) Guest - Emil Ludwig
Information Please 42-03-27 (203) Guest - Wallace R
Deuel
Information Please 42-04-17 (206) Grantland Rice
Information Please 42-05-29 (212) Wallace R Dual
Information Please 42-07-14 (219) Guest - Wallace R
Deuel
Information Please 42-08-14 (223) Guest - Dr Mildred
McAfee
Information Please 42-08-28 (225) Quincy Howe
Information Please 42-09-25 (229) Guest - Leon Henderson
Information Please 42-10-09 (231) Gregory Ratoff
Information Please 42-11-06 (235) Hanson W Baldwin
Information Please 42-11-20 (237) Louie Bromfield
Information Please 42-12-04 (239) Senator Henry Cabot
Lodge Jr, Governor Leverett Saltenstahl
Information Please 42-12-18 (241) Guest - Ilka Chase
Information Please 43-01-01 (243) Gregory Ratoff
Information Please 43-01-08 (244) Will Rogers, Jr
Information Please 43-01-22 (246) Guest - Alfred
Hitchcock
Information Please 43-02-05 (248) Guest - Jan Struther
Information Please 43-02-15 (249) Guest - Fred Allen
Information Please 43-03-01 (251) Guest - Will Rogers,
Jr
Information Please 43-03-08 (252) Guest - Gregory Ratoff
Information Please 43-03-29 (255) Guest - Colonel Carlos
Romules
Information Please 43-04-12 (257) Guest - Wendell
Willkie
Information Please 43-04-26 (259) Guest - Leon Henderson
Information Please 43-05-10 (261) Guest - George V
Denny, Jr
Information Please 43-05-31 (264) Guest - Sir Thomas
Beecham
Information Please 43-06-14 (266) Guest - George
Saunders
Information Please 43-06-28 (268) Guest - Walter Yust
Information Please 43-07-12 (270) Guest - Jan Struther
Information Please 43-09-20 (272) Guest - Clair Booth
Luce
Information Please 43-09-27 (273) Guest - James W
Fulbright
Information Please 43-11-01 (278) Guest - Bette Smith
Information Please 43-11-15 (280) Guest - Gregory Ratoff
Information Please 43-11-29 (282) Guest - Artur
Rubenstein
Information Please 43-12-20 (285) Guest - Jesse Stewart,
Oscar Levant
Information Please 44-01-03 (287) Guest - Louis
Bromfield
Information Please 44-01-17 (289) Guest - John P
Marquand
Information Please 44-02-28 (295) Guest - Franchot Tone
Information Please 44-06-12 (310) Guest - Admiral Emory
Land